Manure Storage

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Composting Manure or Manure Holding

These structures are used to store poultry and livestock manure until conditions are right for field application or transport can be arranged.

Description

The type of storage structure selected depends on the livestock operation, animal waste management system, and farm’s nutrient management plan. Manure can be pumped, scraped and hauled, pushed, or flushed into a storage structure. These structures safely contain manure to minimize nutrient losses, prevent runoff, and protected water quality.

Benefits
  • Allows for field application based on the farm’s nutrient management plan.
  • Cuts fertilizer costs by reducing nutrient losses.
  • Protects manure designated for transport.
Planning
  • Has a good location been selected for the structure? Consider the landscape, potential odor problems, sensitive resources, visibility, aesthetic value, and compatibility with existing farm buildings.
  • Will the structure allow manure to be stored in a form that can be handled using existing equipment?
  • Will buffers be planted around the structure?
  • Is the structure the right size to handle the amount of manure produced?
Tech Notes
  • Contact our office for free guidance.
  • The storage period is determined by the farm’s nutrient management plan.
  • If manure is stored as a solid, it should be protected from precipitation.
  • Runoff from surrounding land and buildings should be diverted away from storage structures.
  • In-ground structures must be fenced to protect livestock and humans.
  • Ramps built for handling equipment must meet safety standards.
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Maintenance
  • Do not fill the structure above the planned storage capacity. Overfilled structures are a safety hazard and can cause significant environmental problems if they fail.
  • Inspect regularly for leaks or seepage.
  • Repair damaged fences immediately.